Constructivism

Orientations of philosophy of science with Constructivism highlighted

Constructivism views knowledge as being formed in the research process.

  • Neither unchangeable truths nor a priori knowledge in the world exist because researchers construct scientific knowledge and truth.
  • Human beings, who researchers select to be the focus of their research, produce various truths and knowledge in their actions.
  • Phenomena and the meanings of the world are viewed as social and cultural constructions.
  • Qualitative methods are the norm.

Constructivism may be regarded as a contrast orientation to positivism.

Links to more information:

Constructivist epistemology. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.

Murphy, Elizabeth, 1997. Constructivist epistemology.